In this case, run the following command to determine the options that aren't correctly configured:Īmazon Linux 2 and CentOS sudo /usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd/nfĭebian and Ubuntu sudo /usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd. If the nf configuration file's parameters aren't correctly set, then the FTP server might not start. Status: Directory listing of "/" successful Troubleshooting an FTP server setup Status: Retrieving directory listing of "/". Status: File transfer successful, transferred 10 bytes in 1 second Status: Starting upload of C:\Users\Administrator\Documents\FTPtest.txt Status: Directory listing of "/" successful Status: Timezone offset of server is 0 seconds. Status: Calculating timezone offset of server. Status: Server sent passive reply with unroutable address. Status: Connection established, waiting for welcome message. The following example uses Filezilla plain FTP. Restart the vsftpd service: sudo systemctl restart vsftpdĨ. Run the following command to create the userlist file and add the new user to the file: sudo echo "ftp_user" | sudo tee -a /etc/erlistħ. Use the -a flag to append to the file.Īmazon Linux 2 and CentOS sudo echo "ftp_user" | sudo tee -a /etc/vsftpd/user_list Run the following command to add the new user to the vsftpd user_list. sudo chown ftp_user:ftp_user -R /home/ftp_user/Ħ. /videos/searchqcreate+new+user+filezilla+linux&qpvtcreate+new+user+filezilla+linux&FORMVDRE I have been given access to a linux server where I need to create an FTP access with FileZilla, so I can login via my computer and transfer files. This command makes ftp_user the file owner. Run the following command to change the ownership of the /home/ftp_user file. Run the following command to create a password for the user: sudo passwd ftp_userĥ. Note: In the preceding example, replace ftp_user with a user name of your choice.Ĥ. Run the following command to add the FTP user: sudo useradd -m ftp_user In addition to the preceding example, edit the following variables for your operating system.Īmazon Linux 2 and CentOS chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/chroot_listuserlist_file=/etc/vsftpd/user_listĭebian and Ubuntu: chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd.chroot_listuserlist_file=/etc/erlistģ. The following parameters are specific to operating systems. Update your configuration file so that only one is set to YES. Also, the listen and listen_ipv6 parameters can't be in the file at the same time. For the preceding example, ports 1000-21999 are activated on the custom and Lightsail firewall. Make sure that you activate the ports that you're planning to use for FTP on your instance firewall. To customize the port, change the listen_port to the port that you want, and set connect_from_port_20 to NO. However, for security reasons, custom port 10021 is used as the port for FTP in the preceding example. Note: Port 21 is the default port for FTP. The following parameters are common to all operating systems. In the following example, update the variables for your use case. Amazon Linux 2 and CentOS: /etc/vsftpd/nf.The nfig file location varies depending on your operating system: Edit the nfig file to update the variables for your environment. If you get an error stating that the package isn't available, then run the following command to update the package lists: sudo apt update -yĢ. Ubuntu and Debian: sudo apt install vsftpd -y Run the following command to install the VSFTPD package:Īmazon Linux 2 and CentOS: sudo yum install vsftpd -y For information on creating an SFTP user, see How do I create an SFTP user on my Lightsail instance? Set up an FTP server and FTP userġ. For information on using SFTP, see Connecting to your Linux or Unix instance in Amazon Lightsail using SFTP. SSH File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) is a more secure way to connect to your instance and transmit data. I'm aware that changing the /bin/false shell to /bin/bash would make it work, but that would give my user the ability to access shell commands, which I would avoid if possible, I just want him to access files in his own directory and nothing more.Note: FTP transmits all data and passwords as plaintext. I gave a password to the user sudo passwd myftpuserĪnd made it the owner of the home directory i gave him sudo chown -R myftpuser /var/www/html/mydirįinally I set up privileges for the folder sudo chmod 755 /var/www/html/mydir Then I created the ftp user within it sudo useradd -home /var/www/html/mydir -group ftpgroup -shell /bin/false myftpuser I create a group named ftpgroup sudo groupadd ftpgroup Here's what i did:įirst of all I created a fake shell in /etc/shells naming it /bin/false If I try to connect with my root user everything's fine, so I must have missed something in the new user creation. I'm creating an FTP user on Linux Ubuntu Server 14.04 LTS, but when I try to log in via FileZilla with SFTP I get the following error: Received unexpected end-of-file from SFTP server
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